John Adams never possessed George Washington’s popularity or Thomas Jefferson’s gift for inspiration. Yet at some of the most critical moments in American history, he proved indispensable. Lawyer, revolutionary, diplomat and president, Adams helped secure independence, preserve peace and strengthen constitutional government. This episode explores the life of a principled, stubborn and often misunderstood founder of the American republic.

Before there was an American presidency, there was George Washington. Soldier, revolutionary and reluctant statesman, he helped lead a fragile republic through its uncertain beginnings. But Washington’s greatest achievement was not winning a war. It was surrendering power. This episode explores the life, character and legacy of the man who taught a new nation how not to be ruled by a king.

1789–Present — The history of the United States is often told through wars, crises and great national moments. But it can also be told through the men who occupied the White House. From George Washington to the present day, this series explores the lives, decisions, successes and failures of America's presidents, and how they helped shape a nation and the wider world.