Stephen Baines is focused on the ecological reshaping of coastal wetlands. Host Heather Lynch and Baines, an associate professor in the Department of Ecology and Evolution, discuss the impact of non-native species, nitrogen's role in marsh stability, the influence of iron fertilization on ocean ecosystems, and the complexities of coastal conservation. Baines is concerned about keeping coastal marshes intact amid rising sea levels and human infrastructure, and the importance of native plant gardening to support local biodiversity.
Learn more with:
- “Lakes as sentinels of climate change” by Rita Adrian, Catherine M O'Reilly, Horacio Zagarese, Stephen B Baines, Dag O Hessen, Wendel Keller, David M Livingstone, Ruben Sommaruga, Dietmar Straile, Ellen Van Donk, Gesa A Weyhenmeyer, Monika Winder
- “The production of dissolved organic matter by phytoplankton and its importance to bacteria: patterns across marine and freshwater systems” by Stephen B Baines, Michael L Pace
- “Luxury iron uptake and storage in pennate diatoms from the equatorial Pacific Ocean” by Benjamin S Twining, Stephen B Baines
- “Plant Traits Explain Seasonal and Spatial Variation in Denitrification Within Spartina Alterniflora Wetlands” by Stephen B Baines, Priscilla Moley, Mary Alldred
Skip ahead to the chapter that interests you:
00:33 Impact of Climate Change on Species Redistribution
00:59 Exploring Coastal Wetlands and Marshes
01:31 Understanding Salt Marsh Plant Species
06:39 Nitrogen's Role in Coastal Marsh Stability
16:51 Fiddler Crabs and Their Environmental Impact
22:10 Challenges of Sea Level Rise and Marsh Sustainability
28:02 Concerns About Coastal Development
28:14 Economic Models for Coastal Adaptation
28:40 Emotional Ties to Coastal Living
29:11 Sea Level Rise Models and Predictions
29:31 Historical Context of Coastal Areas
30:00 Challenges in Coastal Management
30:07 Switching to Ocean Chemistry
30:35 Iron Fertilization and Carbon Capture
30:57 The Role of Iron in Ocean Ecosystems
32:51 Experiments and Debates on Iron Fertilization
34:13 Potential Risks and Consequences
35:36 Challenges in Large-Scale Experiments
36:14 Political and Economic Implications
36:41 Nutrient Redistribution and Global Impact
38:07 Practical Challenges in Implementation
39:36 Bridging Science and Art for Public Outreach
48:28 The Importance of Native Plant Gardens
50:53 Concluding Thoughts and Future Episodes
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C4E Presents is a production of Stony Brook’s Collaborative for the Earth.
Host: Heather Lynch
Editor: J.D. Allen
Program Manager: Jennifer Gilday