A denomination is a branch of Christianity with its own leadership, structure, and beliefs. Examples include Baptist, Lutheran, Catholic, Orthodox, Assemblies of God, and non-denominational churches. Differences can be confusing, but the goal is understanding, not judgment.
The Bible never mentions denominations. Early Christians were called “the Way” (John 14:6) or “Christians” (Acts 11:26). Like Judaism in Jesus’ time, human interpretation and practice naturally lead to different groups. Denominations often arise from differing emphasis on doctrine, worship, or mission.
Despite differences, all Christians share core beliefs: Jesus is God’s Son, He died for our sins, rose again, and will return. Salvation depends on faith in Him, not a church label. Choosing a church matters for spiritual growth—look for alignment with Scripture, obedience to the Great Commission (Matthew 28:19-20), and life-giving community. Non-essentials like music style or Bible version are personal preferences.
Christianity began around AD 33. The Great Schism (1054) split Catholic and Orthodox churches. The Reformation (1500s) created Protestant groups like Lutheran, Reformed, Anglican, and Methodist. Later, Holiness and Pentecostal movements emerged, including the Assemblies of God (1914). Today, denominations continue evolving, including non-denominational churches.
When choosing a church, consider: Does it affirm Jesus’ identity? Does it encourage mission and discipleship? Is there healthy leadership accountability? Study Scripture, pray, and look for transformed lives. Denominations exist because of human differences, but the focus remains Christ, the head of one unified Church.
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Want to learn more about this topic?
- The Definitive Guide to Christian Denominations https://www.logos.com/grow/christian-denominations/