• #214 Optimal Nutrition: Fiber's Impact on Glucose and Cholesterol
    Mar 5 2026
    The script explains why fiber is critical for gut and metabolic health, focusing on how soluble fiber is fermented in the colon to produce short-chain fatty acids (butyrate, propionate, acetate). It contrasts soluble fiber (forms a gel, lowers LDL by binding bile acids, slows glucose absorption, increases satiety, feeds the microbiome) with insoluble fiber (adds stool bulk, helps constipation). It highlights research showing 10 g/day psyllium husk (Metamucil) is linked to a 10% reduction in all-cause mortality and typically lowers LDL about 7–15%. Butyrate is emphasized as the primary fuel for colonocytes, supporting gut barrier integrity and potentially reducing colon cancer risk, while also affecting mitochondria, inflammation, and the brain. Propionate influences liver cholesterol production and satiety hormones, and acetate provides systemic energy. Practical supplementation "stacks," dosing ranges, food sources, GI side effects, and timing cautions (e.g., separating psyllium from minerals) are discussed. Metamucil (psyllium husk fiber) — https://www.metamucil.com/ Psyllium husk (soluble fiber) — https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a601104.html Psyllium husk (PubMed search) — https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=psyllium+husk Soluble fiber (overview) — https://medlineplus.gov/dietaryfiber.html Insoluble fiber (overview) — https://medlineplus.gov/dietaryfiber.html Inulin (prebiotic fiber) — https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=inulin+prebiotic+fiber Acacia fiber / Gum arabic (prebiotic fiber) — https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=acacia+fiber+gum+arabic+prebiotic Beta-glucan (oats/barley soluble fiber) — https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=beta-glucan+oats+LDL Pectin (soluble fiber) — https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=pectin+soluble+fiber Partially hydrolyzed guar gum (PHGG) — https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=partially+hydrolyzed+guar+gum Resistant starch / Potato starch — https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=resistant+starch+potato+starch Short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) — https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK557571/ Butyrate (SCFA) — https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=butyrate+short-chain+fatty+acid+colonocytes LDL cholesterol (general) — https://medlineplus.gov/cholesterol.html Magnesium (mineral supplement info) — https://medlineplus.gov/magnesium.html Show Notes 00:00 Butyrate and Colon Health 00:49 Why Fiber Matters Now 02:28 How Fiber Is Digested 03:45 Soluble vs Insoluble Fiber 06:36 Gel Effect on Blood Sugar 07:36 How Soluble Fiber Lowers LDL 10:19 Short Chain Fatty Acids 101 11:32 Butyrate Deep Dive 16:40 Propionate and Liver Benefits 18:22 Acetate for Energy and Appetite 19:29 Best Fibers to Supplement 21:33 Dosing and Food Sources 24:44 Ideal Fiber Stack and Safety 28:37 Wrap Up and Next Steps The Hart2Heart podcast is hosted by family physician Dr. Michael Hart, who is dedicated to cutting through the noise and uncovering the most effective strategies for optimizing health, longevity, and peak performance. This podcast dives deep into evidence-based approaches to hormone balance, peptides, sleep optimization, nutrition, psychedelics, supplements, exercise protocols, leveraging sunlight, and de-prescribing pharmaceuticals — using medications only when absolutely necessary. Beyond health science, we explore the intersection of public health and politics, exposing how policy decisions shape our health landscape and what actionable steps people can take to reclaim control over their well-being. Guests range from out-of-the-box thinking physicians such as Dr. Casey Means (author of "Good Energy") and Dr. Roger Sehult (Medcram lectures) to public health experts such as Dr. Jay Bhattacharya (Director of the National Institutes of Health (NIH) and Dr. Marty Mckary (Commissioner of the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and high-profile names such as Zuby and Mark Sisson (Primal Blueprint and Primal Kitchen). If you're ready to take control of your health and performance, this podcast is for you.We cut through the jargon and deliver practical, no-BS advice that you can implement in your daily life, empowering you to make positive changes for your well-being. Connect with Dr. Mike Hart Instagram: @drmikehart Twitter: @drmikehart Facebook: @drmikehart
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    29 mins
  • #213 Emotions, Mind Control, and Mental Health Labels: A Conversation with Dr. Roger McFillin
    Feb 26 2026
    Dr. Roger McFillin argues that Western allopathic medicine and psychiatry have medicalized normal human suffering by reducing emotions to biological or chemical reactions, turning symptom checklists into fixed identities, and sustaining a drug-driven "sick care" system that creates lifelong customers. He contrasts this with viewing emotions as powerful energy meant to be moved into creation and transformation, cites psychoneuroimmunology, and warns that suppressing fear and distress with pharmaceuticals can worsen long-term outcomes. The conversation covers exposure-based approaches to unlearn fear, the role of media, social media, and advertising in provoking fear and keeping people in an unconscious "drift" state, and the importance of intentional stillness, solitude (distinct from loneliness), prayer or silent meditation, and reducing phone use—especially at the start of the day—to become more conscious and intentional. McFillin discusses how diagnostic labels like depression and anxiety shape identity, limit choices, and contribute to chronicity and polypharmacy. He contrasts PTSD with post-traumatic growth, emphasizing processing trauma memories, facing avoided situations, challenging overgeneralized threat beliefs, and practicing forgiveness and self-compassion while also taking ownership where appropriate. They also discuss the perceived harms of the "toxic masculinity" concept, men's wellbeing, the loss of wise elders, and how men often bond and cope through shared activities. Dr. Roger McFillin is a clinical psychologist and trauma recovery expert who challenges the medicalization of normal human emotions. With a focus on emotional resilience and personal growth, he specializes in exposure therapy and psychoneuroimmunology, exploring the connection between mind, emotions, and immune health. Dr. McFillin advocates for self-regulation and transforming emotional energy into healing, critiquing the overuse of pharmaceuticals in modern mental health treatment. Through his Substack, Radically Genuine, and podcast, Dr. McFillin educates individuals on overcoming fear, achieving stillness, and reconnecting with their true selves. His work empowers people to shift from a victim mindset to one of active growth, using trauma as a catalyst for resilience and positive change. Science & Medicine Psychoneuroimmunology Overview & science (NIH): https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3130991/ Exposure Therapy Wikipedia overview: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exposure_therapy Cleveland Clinic explanation: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/25067-exposure-therapy Anxiety & OCD exposure-based approaches (IOCDF): https://iocdf.org/about-ocd/treatment/erp/ Heart Coherence HeartMath Institute overview: https://www.heartmath.org/heart-coherence/ Psychiatric Diagnosis & DSM Critique of DSM and diagnostic categories: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4195174/ Psychiatric diagnosis controversies: https://www.apa.org/monitor/2013/04/diagnosis Psychology & Healing Post-Traumatic Growth vs. PTSD Scientific overview of post-traumatic growth: https://www.apa.org/monitor/2014/01/psychological-recovery Journal article on PTG vs PTSD: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0272735814000412 Forgiveness and Healing Psychology Today on forgiveness: https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/basics/forgiveness Research evidence on forgiveness and wellbeing: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1745691614568356 Self‑Healing Practices Grounding / Earthing What is grounding/earthing? https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4378297/ PEMF (Pulsed Electromagnetic Field) Therapy Basics of PEMF therapy: https://www.health.harvard.edu/pain/pulsed-electromagnetic-field-therapy Meditation & Stillness Mindfulness & stillness research: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6422583/ Psychology Today on solitude and healing: https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/hide-and-seek/201209/finding-solitude-its-benefits-and-challenges Cultural & Media Influence Mind Control & Fear Provocation The psychology of fear in media messaging: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.566245/full Media influence and persuasion research: https://www.communicationtheory.org/agenda-setting-theory/ Toxic Masculinity Research overview on toxic masculinity: https://www.apa.org/advocacy/health-men/guidelines What toxic masculinity means: https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/the-masculine-mind/201802/what-toxic-masculinity Dr. Roger McFillin Content Substack (Radically Genuine): https://drmcmillan.substack.com Show Notes 00:00 Emotions as Energy 00:33 Medicalizing Suffering 02:44 Exposure Beats Suppression 05:18 Fear and Mind Control 10:21 Stillness vs Loneliness 14:47 Simple Stillness Practices 20:12 Morning Intention Rituals 25:56 Labels and Identity Traps 31:26 Systemic...
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    1 hr and 2 mins
  • #212 Cialis as a Potential Longevity Drug: Vascular, Heart, Metabolic, and Brain Benefits
    Feb 19 2026
    This episode explores tadalafil (Cialis) as a potential longevity drug, though no randomized human trials prove it extends lifespan. Cialis works by blocking PDE5, enhancing nitric oxide signaling, and improving blood flow through vasodilation. Originally approved for pulmonary hypertension, it's also used for erectile dysfunction and BPH. Its 36-hour half-life makes it superior to Viagra for continuous longevity effects. The host frames vascular aging and endothelial dysfunction as key drivers of age-related diseases (heart disease, stroke, dementia, kidney disease). Observational data shows Cialis users have 44% lower mortality, fewer cardiovascular events, reduced dementia risk, and lower mortality in diabetics. Additional benefits include improved cardiac function, reduced infarct size, arrhythmia suppression, and regression of left ventricular hypertrophy. A 2024 meta-analysis found it lowers hemoglobin A1C, possibly via improved microvascular perfusion, insulin sensitivity, and mitochondrial function. Cialis crosses the blood-brain barrier and may improve neurovascular coupling and hippocampal plasticity, potentially benefiting those with or at risk of dementia. Safety is generally good with long-term daily use (2.5–5 mg), though cautions include avoiding use with nitrates, low blood pressure, or certain retinal disorders. Common side effects are headache, nasal congestion, and acid reflux. The host recommends consulting a doctor and references potential synergy with telmisartan. Tadalafil (Cialis) — MedlinePlus drug info: [https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a604008.html](https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a604008.html) Sildenafil (Viagra) — MedlinePlus drug info: [https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a699015.html](https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a699015.html) Key mechanisms mentioned Nitric Oxide (NO) — NCBI Bookshelf: [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK554485/](https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK554485/) Cyclic GMP (cGMP) — NCBI Bookshelf: [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK542234/](https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK542234/) Conditions mentioned in the episode Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) — MedlinePlus: [https://medlineplus.gov/benignprostatichyperplasia.html](https://medlineplus.gov/benignprostatichyperplasia.html) Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH) — MedlinePlus: [https://medlineplus.gov/pulmonaryhypertension.html](https://medlineplus.gov/pulmonaryhypertension.html) Blood pressure drug mentioned Telmisartan — MedlinePlus drug info: [https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a601249.html](https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a601249.html) Other longevity / comparison drugs mentioned Metformin — MedlinePlus drug info: [https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a696005.html](https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a696005.html) Sirolimus (Rapamycin) — MedlinePlus drug info: [https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a602026.html](https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a602026.html) Side-effect helper mentioned Ibuprofen (Advil) — MedlinePlus drug info: [https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a682159.html](https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a682159.html) Dementia meds mentioned Donepezil (Aricept) — MedlinePlus drug info: [https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a697032.html](https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a697032.html) Amantadine — MedlinePlus drug info: [https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a682064.html](https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a682064.html) Lab markers mentioned Hemoglobin A1C (HbA1c) test — MedlinePlus lab test: [https://medlineplus.gov/lab-tests/hemoglobin-a1c-hba1c-test/](https://medlineplus.gov/lab-tests/hemoglobin-a1c-hba1c-test/) Insulin in blood test — MedlinePlus lab test: [https://medlineplus.gov/lab-tests/insulin-in-blood/](https://medlineplus.gov/lab-tests/insulin-in-blood/) People referenced (where the claims were mentioned) Huberman Lab (Dr. Andrew Huberman) — site: [https://www.hubermanlab.com/](https://www.hubermanlab.com/) Clip about low-dose tadalafil (2.5–5mg) — X post: [https://x.com/tbpn/status/2022350426394534334](https://x.com/tbpn/status/2022350426394534334) Bryan Johnson (Blueprint) — site: [https://blueprint.bryanjohnson.com/](https://blueprint.bryanjohnson.com/) Dr. David Sinclair (Harvard profile) — site: [https://sinclair.hms.harvard.edu/people/david-sinclair](https://sinclair.hms.harvard.edu/people/david-sinclair) Show Notes 00:00 Welcome to the Hart2Heart Podcast. 01:56 What Cialis Is: PDE5 Inhibition, cGMP & Nitric Oxide Explained 03:43 Approved Uses & Origin Story: Pulmonary Hypertension, ED, and BPH 05:33 Why Cialis Over Viagra: 36-Hour Half-Life & 24/7 Vascular Benefits 06:52 Vascular Aging 101: Endothelium, Perfusion, and Why It Drives Disease 11:14 What the Human Data Shows: Observational Evidence for Mortality, CVD & Dementia 13:04 Mechanisms Deep Dive: Heart Protection, Heart Failure, and Anti-Atherosclerosis 15:02 Cialis for ...
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    26 mins
  • #211 Understanding the Anti-Aging Benefits of Telmisartan
    Feb 12 2026
    In this podcast episode, an in-depth discussion is provided on the drug Telmisartan, commonly used for lowering blood pressure. The host elaborates on how it belongs to a class of medications known as angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs) and stands out due to its 24-hour half-life and partial PPAR-gamma agonist activity. The episode explores Telmisartan's potential benefits for longevity, including its properties that reduce cardiovascular mortality, renal decline, and metabolic issues. It also compares Telmisartan with other ARBs and addresses its unique ability to improve myocardial efficiency, reduce arterial stiffness, and support neuroprotection. Detailed explanations are given on technical concepts such as pulse pressure and its relevance to arterial compliance, and the necessity to consult a doctor before taking the medication is emphasized. Telmisartan / ARBs (main topic) Telmisartan — MedlinePlus drug info: https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a601249.html Blood pressure meds overview (includes ARBs): https://medlineplus.gov/bloodpressuremedicines.html Key mechanisms mentioned PPARγ (PPARG) — NCBI Gene: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/5468 Endothelium + nitric oxide (NO) — NCBI Bookshelf: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK534266/ Angiotensin / aldosterone / "fight-or-flight" Aldosterone test — MedlinePlus lab test: https://medlineplus.gov/lab-tests/aldosterone-test/ Sympathetic nervous system ("fight-or-flight") — Cleveland Clinic explainer: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/body/23262-sympathetic-nervous-system-sns-fight-or-flight Lab tests mentioned in the episode Fasting insulin ("Insulin in Blood") — MedlinePlus lab test: https://medlineplus.gov/lab-tests/insulin-in-blood/ Hemoglobin A1C (HbA1c) — MedlinePlus lab test: https://medlineplus.gov/lab-tests/hemoglobin-a1c-hba1c-test/ C-reactive protein (CRP) — MedlinePlus lab test: https://medlineplus.gov/lab-tests/c-reactive-protein-crp-test/ Arterial stiffness / pulse pressure (longevity framing) Pulse pressure & arterial stiffness as risk predictors — PubMed: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11224702/ Visceral fat resource mentioned Dr. Sean O'Mara website: https://drseanomara.com/ Show Notes 00:00 Welcome to the Hart2Heart Podcast. 01:22 Understanding Angiotensin and Its Effects 02:14 How ARBs Work and Their Benefits 03:00 Unique Properties of Telmisartan 03:36 Comparing Telmisartan with Other ARBs 04:44 Telmisartan's Impact on Endurance and Fat Loss 05:59 Telmisartan and Cardiovascular Health 09:57 Blood Pressure Basics and Pulse Pressure 18:54 Telmisartan's Role in Longevity and Dosing 27:28 Conclusion and Final Thoughts The Hart2Heart podcast is hosted by family physician Dr. Michael Hart, who is dedicated to cutting through the noise and uncovering the most effective strategies for optimizing health, longevity, and peak performance. This podcast dives deep into evidence-based approaches to hormone balance, peptides, sleep optimization, nutrition, psychedelics, supplements, exercise protocols, leveraging sunlight, and de-prescribing pharmaceuticals — using medications only when absolutely necessary. Beyond health science, we explore the intersection of public health and politics, exposing how policy decisions shape our health landscape and what actionable steps people can take to reclaim control over their well-being. Guests range from out-of-the-box thinking physicians such as Dr. Casey Means (author of "Good Energy") and Dr. Roger Sehult (Medcram lectures) to public health experts such as Dr. Jay Bhattacharya (Director of the National Institutes of Health (NIH) and Dr. Marty Mckary (Commissioner of the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and high-profile names such as Zuby and Mark Sisson (Primal Blueprint and Primal Kitchen). If you're ready to take control of your health and performance, this podcast is for you.We cut through the jargon and deliver practical, no-BS advice that you can implement in your daily life, empowering you to make positive changes for your well-being. Connect with Dr. Mike Hart Instagram: @drmikehart Twitter: @drmikehart Facebook: @drmikehart
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    30 mins
  • #210 A Personal Journey: My Decision to Quit THC
    Jan 29 2026
    In this podcast episode, the speaker shares his personal journey of quitting THC, explaining his reasons, the gradual process over several years, and the impacts on his life. He recounts his history with THC, from early recreational use to daily dependence for sleep aid during medical school and residency. The speaker emphasizes that he does not oppose cannabis, recognizing its medicinal value, but wanted to overcome his dependency. He details his method of reducing THC use through vaping and CBD alternatives, ultimately leading to his last use in January 2025. Alongside his personal story, he discusses the benefits and potential negative impacts of THC and other cannabinoids, offering insights into who might consider quitting and why. Cannabis, THC & Quitting Cannabis (Marijuana) — NIDA overview: https://nida.nih.gov/research-topics/cannabis-marijuana Cannabis Use Disorder — NCBI Bookshelf (StatPearls): https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK538131/ Sleep, REM & Withdrawal Cannabis and sleep architecture — systematic review (PubMed): https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40967124/ Effects of cannabinoids on sleep — review (PMC): https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8116407/ Non-Intoxicating Cannabinoids Mentioned CBD + anxiety — systematic review (PMC): https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11595441/ CBG — acute effects + cognition (PMC): https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11246434/ THCV — overview/commentary (PubMed): https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33526143/ CBC — therapeutic potential review (PMC): https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11493452/ Potency: Concentrates Marijuana Concentrates — NIDA DrugFacts PDF: https://nida.nih.gov/sites/default/files/df-marijuana-concentrates.pdf Supplements Mentioned Omega-3 Fatty Acids — NIH ODS (Consumer): https://ods.od.nih.gov/factsheets/Omega3FattyAcids-Consumer/ Vitamin D — NIH ODS (Consumer): https://ods.od.nih.gov/factsheets/VitaminD-Consumer/ Show Notes 00:00 Introduction: Why I Quit THC 02:18 My History with THC 06:10 Transition to Medical Use 13:53 The Quitting Process 20:11 Benefits and Challenges of Quitting 25:07 Thoughts on THC and Other Cannabinoids 33:25 Conclusion and Final Thoughts The Hart2Heart podcast is hosted by family physician Dr. Michael Hart, who is dedicated to cutting through the noise and uncovering the most effective strategies for optimizing health, longevity, and peak performance. This podcast dives deep into evidence-based approaches to hormone balance, peptides, sleep optimization, nutrition, psychedelics, supplements, exercise protocols, leveraging sunlight, and de-prescribing pharmaceuticals — using medications only when absolutely necessary. Beyond health science, we explore the intersection of public health and politics, exposing how policy decisions shape our health landscape and what actionable steps people can take to reclaim control over their well-being. Guests range from out-of-the-box thinking physicians such as Dr. Casey Means (author of "Good Energy") and Dr. Roger Sehult (Medcram lectures) to public health experts such as Dr. Jay Bhattacharya (Director of the National Institutes of Health (NIH) and Dr. Marty Mckary (Commissioner of the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and high-profile names such as Zuby and Mark Sisson (Primal Blueprint and Primal Kitchen). If you're ready to take control of your health and performance, this podcast is for you.We cut through the jargon and deliver practical, no-BS advice that you can implement in your daily life, empowering you to make positive changes for your well-being. Connect with Dr. Mike Hart Instagram: @drmikehart Twitter: @drmikehart Facebook: @drmikehart
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    34 mins
  • #209 Advanced Healing and Prevention Techniques with Stem Cells and Peptides
    Jan 22 2026
    Most people think they go into your body and make all new tissue… but in actuality, they are a delivery mechanism of growth factors. I call them the ultimate traffic cop. In this episode, the host converses with Dr. Jesse Morse, a physician specializing in regenerative and anti-aging medicine. They delve into the intricacies of stem cells and their various sources, including bone marrow, fat, and donor tissue. Dr. Morse highlights the role of exosomes and growth factors in the healing process. The discussion also focuses on the prevention and treatment of Achilles tendon tears, emphasizing the importance of blood supply, proper diagnosis, and innovative therapies. Additionally, they explore the benefits and applications of various peptides, including BPC 157, TB 500, and MotC, for enhancing healing, anti-aging, and overall health. Dr. Morse also addresses the significance of nutrition and detoxification in maintaining optimal health and preventing injuries. Dr. Jesse Morse is a Miami-based, double board-certified physician in Family and Sports Medicine who specializes in regenerative medicine, injury recovery, and longevity. Since shifting from traditional sports medicine in 2020, he has focused on non-surgical approaches to tendon and ligament injuries using therapies like PRP, stem-cell–based treatments, exosomes, and peptides, alongside functional and anti-aging strategies centered on mitochondrial health, immune support, toxin reduction, and personalized recovery—helping everyone from active adults to high-performance athletes restore function and prevent major injuries like Achilles tears while educating widely online. Connect with him on: Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/drjessemorse/ — Sports medicine, regenerative medicine & insights Linktree (aggregated links to socials & resources): https://linktr.ee/DrJesseMorse Supplements, Compounds & Peptides Collagen (protein / connective tissue support): https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK507922/ Vitamin C (collagen activation / antioxidant): https://ods.od.nih.gov/factsheets/VitaminC-HealthProfessional/ Creatine (muscle & mitochondrial support): https://ods.od.nih.gov/factsheets/Creatine-HealthProfessional/ BPC-157 (peptide – tendon & gut healing): https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8504390/ TB-500 / Thymosin Beta-4 (peptide – tissue repair): https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22674782/ GHK-Cu (copper peptide – skin, joints, stem-cell signaling): https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/GHK-Cu MOTS-c (mitochondrial peptide): https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25174616/ SS-31 / Elamipretide (mitochondrial peptide): https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29515116/ Thymosin Alpha-1 (immune modulation peptide): https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8367996/ LL-37 (antimicrobial / immune peptide): https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15184378/ 5-Amino-1MQ (NNMT inhibitor / fat loss): https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/5-Amino-1MQ N-Acetylcysteine (NAC – liver & detox support): https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK537183/ Glutathione (antioxidant / detox): https://ods.od.nih.gov/factsheets/Glutathione-HealthProfessional/ NAD⁺ / NMN / NR (mitochondrial & anti-aging support): NMN: https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/Nicotinamide-mononucleotide NR: https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/Nicotinamide-riboside Regenerative & Injection Therapies PRP – Platelet-Rich Plasma: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6990861/ Bone Marrow–Derived Stem Cells (BMAC): https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4630382/ Adipose-Derived Stem Cells: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6416130/ Amniotic / Placental Tissue Products: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8124018/ Exosomes (cell signaling vesicles): https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8465611/ Ultrasound-Guided Injections: https://radiopaedia.org/articles/musculoskeletal-ultrasound-guided-injection Needle Tenotomy (scar-tissue disruption): https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30428129/ Detox, Blood & Environmental Interventions Sauna (heat detox & cardiovascular benefit): https://www.health.harvard.edu/staying-healthy/saunas-and-your-health Binders – Modified Citrus Pectin: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5452227/ GI Detox / Toxin Binders (general concept): https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3654245/ Heavy Metal Chelation (DMPS concept): https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12198644/ Mercury Toxicity: https://www.cdc.gov/mercury/index.html Microplastics in Humans: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7068600/ EBOO Therapy (ozone-based blood filtration): https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36681461/ Therapeutic Plasma Exchange (TPE): https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK557561/ INUSpheresis (advanced plasma filtration): https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37324197/ Medications & Drug Classes Mentioned Corticosteroids (Prednisone – tendon risk): https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a601102.html ...
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    1 hr and 6 mins
  • #208 The Real Science Behind Detoxification: Liver, Kidneys, and Gut Health Explained
    Jan 15 2026
    Most "detox" advice focuses on cleanses and quick fixes — but real detoxification is a constant, biological process your body runs every day. In this solo episode, the host breaks down how detoxification actually works, starting with what counts as a "toxin" (including hormones and environmental chemicals) and how the body packages them for elimination. You'll learn the key roles of the liver, kidneys, and gut — and why detox can succeed in the liver but fail in the intestines, especially when certain gut bacteria produce enzymes like β-glucuronidase that can send toxins back into circulation. The episode covers major detox pathways (including glucuronidation), the importance of bile flow and regular bowel movements, and why fiber is one of the biggest levers you can pull to support elimination. It also explores how hydration, electrolyte balance, stress, and overtraining can influence detox capacity, plus the limited-but-real role sweating may play in clearing certain heavy metals. Finally, you'll get practical strategies for supporting a healthier gut microbiome and reducing toxin buildup — from diet and polyphenols to commonly discussed supplements like NAC, glycine, and taurine. Supplements & Compounds Magnesium (supplement/mineral): https://ods.od.nih.gov/factsheets/Magnesium-HealthProfessional/ Zinc (supplement/mineral): https://ods.od.nih.gov/factsheets/Zinc-HealthProfessional/ Psyllium (fiber / bulk-forming laxative): https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a601104.html Spirulina (supplement / "blue-green algae"): https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK548312/ Activated Charcoal (binder / poisoning use): https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6620762/ Glycine (amino acid): https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/Glycine N-Acetylcysteine (NAC): https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK537183/ Foods / Gut & Microbiome Mentions Fermented foods (kimchi, sauerkraut, etc.): https://health.clevelandclinic.org/5-reasons-you-should-add-more-fermented-foods-to-your-diet-infographic Kimchi (specific fermented food mentioned): https://health.clevelandclinic.org/is-kimchi-good-for-you Sourdough (food example mentioned): https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sourdough Berries (food example mentioned): https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berry Wild rice (food example mentioned): https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wild_rice Medications Mentioned Ibuprofen (Advil): https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a682159.html Naproxen (NSAID): https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a681029.html Lifestyle / Modalities Mentioned Sauna: https://www.health.harvard.edu/staying-healthy/saunas-and-your-health Infrared sauna: https://health.clevelandclinic.org/infrared-sauna-benefits Red light therapy (photobiomodulation): https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/articles/22114-red-light-therapy Environmental / Exposure Topics Mentioned BPA (bisphenol A): https://www.niehs.nih.gov/health/topics/agents/sya-bpa Phthalates: https://wwwn.cdc.gov/tsp/substances/ToxChemicalListing.aspx?toxid=41 Lead exposure: https://www.cdc.gov/lead-prevention/prevention/index.html Arsenic in rice: https://www.fda.gov/food/environmental-contaminants-food/what-you-can-do-limit-exposure-arsenic Key Mechanism/Concept Mentioned Gut microbial β-glucuronidase (and "glucuronidation" talk): https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9717552/ Show Notes 00:00 Introduction to Detoxification 02:00 Understanding Toxins and Hormones 05:36 Common Environmental Toxins 07:10 The Detoxification Process 10:52 Gut Health and Detoxification 20:07 Sweating and Detoxification 23:35 Supplements for Detoxification 29:31 Conclusion and Final Tips The Hart2Heart podcast is hosted by family physician Dr. Michael Hart, who is dedicated to cutting through the noise and uncovering the most effective strategies for optimizing health, longevity, and peak performance. This podcast dives deep into evidence-based approaches to hormone balance, peptides, sleep optimization, nutrition, psychedelics, supplements, exercise protocols, leveraging sunlight, and de-prescribing pharmaceuticals — using medications only when absolutely necessary. Beyond health science, we explore the intersection of public health and politics, exposing how policy decisions shape our health landscape and what actionable steps people can take to reclaim control over their well-being. Guests range from out-of-the-box thinking physicians such as Dr. Casey Means (author of "Good Energy") and Dr. Roger Sehult (Medcram lectures) to public health experts such as Dr. Jay Bhattacharya (Director of the National Institutes of Health (NIH) and Dr. Marty Mckary (Commissioner of the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and high-profile names such as Zuby and Mark Sisson (Primal Blueprint and Primal Kitchen). If you're ready to take control of your health and performance, this podcast is for you.We cut through the jargon and deliver practical, no-BS advice that you can implement in your daily life, empowering you to make ...
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    30 mins
  • #207 Mastering Hydration: The Essential Guide to Water, Electrolytes, and Optimal Performance
    Jan 8 2026
    What if your "healthy" water intake is still quietly hurting your performance? In this solo episode, Dr. Mike breaks down hydration from a performance-first perspective — how dehydration affects cognition and physical output, why "8 glasses a day" is an oversimplified myth, and how to personalize your intake based on body size, activity level, diet, environment, and medications. He walks through practical guidelines (including 30–35 ml/kg/day), how to use urine + thirst cues without overcomplicating it, and why timing matters (especially around workouts, sauna use, and sleep). A major focus of this episode is electrolytes — what they do, how sweat changes your needs, and why sodium is often the key limiter for athletes, sauna users, and people eating low-carb/keto. Dr. Mike also covers potassium and magnesium, caffeine and hydration, the risks of overhydration, and the classic warning signs of hyponatremia. This is a comprehensive, no-BS guide to staying hydrated, replenishing electrolytes correctly, and improving energy, performance, and sleep. Resources: Electrolyte & Hydration Products LMNT Official Home Page: https://drinklmnt.com/ LMNT Recharge Electrolyte Drink Mix: https://drinklmnt.com/products/lmnt-recharge-electrolyte-drink LMNT Variety Pack: https://drinklmnt.com/products/lmnt-recharge-variety-pack DIY Homemade Electrolyte Drink (LMNT Science): https://science.drinklmnt.com/electrolytes/best-homemade-electrolyte-drink-for-dehydration Gatorade Electrolyte Powder for Hydration (Official): https://www.gatorade.com/powders Medical / Health Conditions & Guidance Hyponatremia — Symptoms & Causes (Mayo Clinic): https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/hyponatremia/symptoms-causes/syc-20373711 Hyponatremia — Diagnosis & Treatment (Mayo Clinic): https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/hyponatremia/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20373715 Lab Tests Magnesium, RBC (Labcorp): https://www.labcorp.com/tests/080283/magnesium-rbc Mineral / Supplement References Magnesium — Fact Sheet for Health Professionals (NIH ODS): https://ods.od.nih.gov/factsheets/Magnesium-HealthProfessional/ Potassium — Fact Sheet for Health Professionals (NIH ODS): https://ods.od.nih.gov/factsheets/Potassium-HealthProfessional/ Dietary Supplements for Exercise and Athletic Performance — Fact Sheet for Health Professionals (NIH ODS): https://ods.od.nih.gov/factsheets/ExerciseAndAthleticPerformance-HealthProfessional/ People / Sources Mentioned Robb Wolf (LMNT Science author page): https://science.drinklmnt.com/authors/robb-wolf Robb Wolf (official site): https://robbwolf.com/ Huberman Lab (official site): https://www.hubermanlab.com Show Notes 00:00 Welcome Back to the Hart2Heart Podcast! 00:55 The Importance of Hydration 01:46 Daily Water Intake Guidelines 04:16 Sweat and Electrolyte Loss 06:56 Sodium: The Key Electrolyte 12:22 Potassium: Essential for Muscle and Heart Health 15:20 Magnesium: The Multi-Functional Mineral 20:08 Other Important Nutrients 22:33 Hydration Strategies and Special Populations 26:37 Final Tips and Conclusion The Hart2Heart podcast is hosted by family physician Dr. Michael Hart, who is dedicated to cutting through the noise and uncovering the most effective strategies for optimizing health, longevity, and peak performance. This podcast dives deep into evidence-based approaches to hormone balance, peptides, sleep optimization, nutrition, psychedelics, supplements, exercise protocols, leveraging sunlight, and de-prescribing pharmaceuticals — using medications only when absolutely necessary. Beyond health science, we explore the intersection of public health and politics, exposing how policy decisions shape our health landscape and what actionable steps people can take to reclaim control over their well-being. Guests range from out-of-the-box thinking physicians such as Dr. Casey Means (author of "Good Energy") and Dr. Roger Sehult (Medcram lectures) to public health experts such as Dr. Jay Bhattacharya (Director of the National Institutes of Health (NIH) and Dr. Marty Mckary (Commissioner of the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and high-profile names such as Zuby and Mark Sisson (Primal Blueprint and Primal Kitchen). If you're ready to take control of your health and performance, this podcast is for you.We cut through the jargon and deliver practical, no-BS advice that you can implement in your daily life, empowering you to make positive changes for your well-being. Connect with Dr. Mike Hart Instagram: @drmikehart Twitter: @drmikehart Facebook: @drmikehart
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    31 mins