In today's world, narcissism is often painted in a negative light, leading to misconceptions and fears that can cloud our understanding of this complex personality trait. In her recent podcast, Janine Koden, a somatic trauma coach and narcissistic abuse specialist, delves into the realities of narcissism, offering insights that challenge the typical narratives surrounding this topic. 1. *Defining Narcissism* Janine opens the discussion by clarifying what narcissism really is, stating, "Narcissism is basically grandiose or bust." This sets the tone for a deeper exploration of the emotional extremes that characterise narcissistic behaviour. Unlike the common belief that narcissism equates to confidence, Janine emphasises that it is more akin to "panic wearing sunglasses." Here, she introduces the two emotional settings of a narcissist: grandiosity and shame. There is no middle ground, which can make interactions with narcissists bewildering and exhausting.2. *The Loudness of Grandiosity* One of the critical points Janine makes is that the grandiosity of narcissists feels overwhelming because it is not a natural confidence; rather, it is a façade that requires constant maintenance. Some narcissists may flaunt their traits overtly, while others disguise their behaviours behind a veneer of intellect. For instance, she mentions the entitlement that narcissists feel, not just believing they deserve something, but thinking that "the universe itself should rearrange to meet my needs." 3. *Empaths and Narcissists* Janine highlights the sensitivity that empaths feel when interacting with narcissists, noting, "When they don't care about us, our nervous system goes danger?" This dynamic can lead to emotional turmoil for those on the receiving end of a narcissist's behaviours. The inability of narcissists to handle criticism, even minor feedback, is another crucial aspect Janine discusses. She illustrates this with humour, explaining that a simple comment about a misprinted page can trigger a defensive and aggressive reaction.4. *The Roots of Narcissistic Behaviour* Understanding why narcissists behave the way they do is vital. Janine explains that it isn't about enjoying cruelty; rather, it stems from an intolerance of shame, which they perceive as psychic death. This leads them to construct elaborate self-stories to avoid facing their emotional truths. Janine poignantly remarks, "That’s sad… they can’t feel any of that. Not the depth, not the beauty, not the connection and not the meaning."5. *Compassion vs. Contact* Janine urges listeners to cultivate compassion for narcissists while recognizing the importance of boundaries. She stresses that having compassion does not mean letting them back into your life or trying to change them. "You cannot heal a narcissist. You cannot logic a narcissist. You cannot outkind a narcissist," she firmly states. Instead, she encourages individuals to acknowledge their emotional depth and recognize their own strength.Conclusion: The conversation with Janine Koden reveals that understanding narcissism requires a nuanced perspective that goes beyond the typical doom and gloom narrative. By recognizing the pain behind narcissistic behaviours and setting firm boundaries, individuals can protect themselves while also fostering compassion for those who struggle with these traits. Key takeaways include the importance of emotional boundaries, the acknowledgment of one's strength and depth, and the understanding that one’s emotional experiences are valid and valuable. narcissism, emotional health, trauma coaching, narcissistic abuse, empath, personal growth, emotional boundaries, mental health awareness, self-compassion, narcissistic behaviour.Explore the podcast