In this episode of The Medical Dots, we’re diving into the science behind acne—why it’s common during puberty, how hormones like androgens play a role, and what treatments work. As a medical student passionate about dermatology and patient education, I aim to help you understand why acne happens and how to manage it effectively. Key Points to Remember 1. Acne arises from excess sebum, increased keratin debris, and clogged pores. 2. Androgens (high in puberty or certain conditions) drive up sebum production. 3. First-line treatments for mild acne include benzoyl peroxide, topical retinoids, and topical antibiotics. 4. Isotretinoin is for severe cases but requires contraception due to teratogenicity. 5. Board-certified dermatologists and an understanding of your unique health history are essential for optimal acne management.
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6 mins